Wednesday, September 22, 2010

Fritz Heider: An Experimental Study of Apparent Behavior



An Experimental Study of Apparent Behavior by Fritz Heider & Marianne Simmel was a landmark study in the field of interpersonal perception, in particular in relation to the attribution process when making judgments of others.

You can read and download this classic article for free via the link below, but before doing so have a look at the following video which was central to the authors methodological design. What do you think is going on in the video? Try telling the story of the video in a few sentences and try to answer the following questions.

1. What kind of a person is the big triangle?
2. What kind of a person is the little triangle?
3. What kind of a person is the circle (disc)?
4. Why did the two triangles fight?
5. Why did the circle go into the house?
6. In one part of the movie the big triangle and the circle were in the house together. What did the big triangle do then? Why?
7. What did the circle do when it was in the house with the big triangle? Why?
8. In one part of the movie the big triangle was shut up in the house and tried to get out. What did the little triangle and the circle do then?
9. Why did the big triangle break the house?

By doing this it will allow you to fully appreciate the thinking behind the experiment as well as allowing you to compare your responses with the original sample of subjects from 1944!

What Do You Make of This?



You can read and download An Experimental Study of Apparent Behavior by Fritz Heider & Marianne Simmel for free via the following link.

http://www.all-about-psychology.com/fritz-heider.html

The Psychology Student Survival Guide.



A Must Have Resource. 100% Free. See following link to get your copy today.

http://www.all-about-psychology.com/psychology_student.html



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Fritz Heider: An Experimental Study of Apparent Behavior

Wednesday, September 15, 2010

Criminal Profiling Debate Reignites



Consultant psychologist Dr Craig Jackson has reignited the debate over the utility and effectiveness of criminal profiling.

Jackson argues that criminal profiling is unscientific and potentially harmful adding that "Behavioural profiling has never led to the direct apprehension of a serial killer or murderer, so it seems to have no real-world value." Dr. Jackson's views have received considerable press coverage (see following links).

http://bit.ly/criminalProfiling1

http://bit.ly/CriminalProfiling2

To be honest, there is nothing new in this type of criticism, particularly of the criminal profiling methodology developed by the FBI. In 2007 Malcolm Gladwell wrote a provocative article on criminal profiling entitled "Dangerous Minds" that appeared in the New Yorker. The article documents the historical roots of criminal profiling, beginning with the pioneering work of psychiatrist James Brussel and how the work of Brussel influenced FBI profiling. The article then presents a critical review of the work of prominent FBI profilers such as John Douglas; a review that clearly questions the usefulness of criminal profiling as an investigative methodology.

See following link to read Gladwell's article on criminal profiling in full.

http://nyr.kr/DangerousMinds

Learn About Criminal Profiling

A good way of enagaing with this debate is to learn more criminal profiling and there are plenty of opportunites to do just that over at the All About Forensic Psychology Website.

Criminal Profiling (First Documented Use)

Criminal Profiling (The FBI Legacy)

Criminal Profiling (Methodology)

Geographic Profiling

Criminal Profiling (A Realistic career aspiration?)



In the early 1970s, Special Agent Howard Teten and others in the FBI began to apply the insights of psychological science to violent criminal behavior. In 1972, the FBI Academy launched a Behavioral Science Unit—later called the Behavioral Analysis Unit—which began looking for patterns in the behavior of serial rapists and killers. Agents John Douglas and Robert Ressler conducted systematic interviews of serial killers like John Wayne Gacy, Ted Bundy, and Jeffrey Dahmer to gain insight into their modus operandi, motivations, and backgrounds. This collected information helped agents draw up profiles of violent criminals eluding law enforcement.

By the 1980s, the concept of criminal investigative analysis was maturing into a full-fledged investigative tool for identifying criminals and their future actions by studying their behaviors, personalities, and physical traits. Accordingly, in July 1984, the Bureau opened the National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC) on the campus of the FBI Academy to provide sophisticated criminal profiling services to state and local police for the first time.

The aim of Inside the Criminal Mind: A Forensic Psychology eBook Collection Special is to showcase all the major articles written by members of the Behavioral Science Units, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, at the FBI Academy. The articles added to the collection so far are:



Read Criminal Profiling : A Viable Investigative Tool Against Violent Crime



Read A Psychological Assessment of Crime Profiling



Read Criminal Profiling From Crime Scene Analysis



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Criminal Profiling Debate

Monday, September 6, 2010

Keep Your Goals To Yourself



(Photo Credit: Cristian V)

Keep Your Goals To Yourself is the title of the latest addition to the The Psychology Video Collection in which Derek Sivers presents research stretching as far back as the 1920s to show why people who talk about their ambitions may be less likely to achieve them.

You can watch this short but engaging psychology video via the following link.

Keep Your Goals To Yourself



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Keep Your Goals To Yourself

Sunday, September 5, 2010

The Psychology Video Collection

Psychology Video Collection




The Psychology Video Collection is a new initiative designed to make all the videos featured here on the All About Psychology website and the Psychology facebook page available in one central location.

This is very much work in progress and more videos will be added on a regular basis, as will instructions on how to convert any of the videos to the correct size and format for popular phones, MP3 players, iPods, and other media players. A great way to watch and learn about psychology on the go. So watch this space for updates.

You can access the psychology video collection via the following link.

Psychology Video Collection



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Psychology Video Collection

Wednesday, August 18, 2010

Psychology Student Survival Guide



The first edition of the psychology student survival guide is now available. I really hope you find it useful and please feel free to pass it on to anybody who you think might be interested in taking a look.

I'm still working on a couple of sections that will appear in later editions and I intend to continually improve the guide based on feedback from users. I've created a page over at the main website where people can leave feedback and keep up-to-date by joining the psychology student survival guide mailing list. See following link.

Psychology Student Survival Guide Page

I've tried to accommodate as many of your suggestions as possible within the guide. There were a few requests for very specific information which may not appear. Can I suggest that such requests be posted on the psychology Q & A page or over at the facebook page (see following links).

Psychology Q & A Page

Psychology facebook Page

You can read/download the psychology student survival guide via the link below.

Psychology Student Survival Guide

All the best

David



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A Free & Comprehensive Guide to The World of Psychology



Psychology Student Survival Guide

Tuesday, August 3, 2010

Psychology Student Survival Guide



Based on my experiences as a student and then a lecturer in the subject, I'm currently in the process of putting together a survival guide for psychology students. This will be a free eBook; which among other things will include help guides, tip lists and access to invaluable resources.

To make sure I'm on the right lines and to cover as many bases as possible, It would be really useful to find what you would like to see covered in the guide.

If you would like to let me know what would be on your help wishlist, you can do so via the following link.

Psychology Student Survival Guide.

I hope to have the first edition of the guide ready by the end of August. I'll be posting updates regarding progress both on the main website and the psychology facebook page.

Psychology facebook Page.



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A Free & Comprehensive Guide to The World of Psychology



Psychology Student Survival Guide

Friday, June 25, 2010

Master of Science in Forensic Psychology and Criminal Investigation

Exploring Psychology



The University of Liverpool, and its School of Psychology, has drawn upon its global reach of international practitioners and academics to create its first online postgraduate programme in the field of forensic psychology and criminal investigation.

Their MSc in Forensic Psychology and Criminal Investigation is designed for individuals currently involved in the process of criminal investigation, or for those who have an active and passionate interest in the psychology of crime, criminals and investigation.

Graduates will be aware of the issues, skills and techniques required to become a highly competent psychology professional, or to apply psychological principles in their careers. The initial core modules of the programme cover the principles of leadership, critical incident management and crisis intervention, team effectiveness, judgement and decision making.

Click Here For More Information.



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Master of Science in Forensic Psychology and Criminal Investigation

Wednesday, June 9, 2010

Psychopaths

Exploring Psychology



(Photo Credit: Matt Reinbold)

I've just updated the free article collection. Psychopaths offers a fascinating perspective on psychopathy from 1935. See following link to read the article in full.

Psychopaths

The full article collection is available for free download at:

http://www.scribd.com/psych101



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A Free & Comprehensive Guide to The World of Psychology



Psychopaths